AP Psychology Quiz 11A - Personality (15 Questions)

From LearnSocialStudies

The following is a quiz with Personality based questions.

Take this quiz as often as you would like. You goal for this exam should be 60% or higher.

1 Freud believed that the ego reduces anxiety by unconsciously distorting reality via

defense mechanisms
the id
the latency stage
Oedipal complex
fixation

2 A person with anorexia nervosa tells her therapist that she couldn’t eat all day because she was too busy at work. Which defense mechanism is she using?

Regression
Reaction formation
Projection
Rationalization
Repression

3 Freud would explain the cause of an adult’s problem with excessive smoking as

lack of control during the anal stage
sexual conflict during the genital stage
incestuous sexual feelings during the phallic stage
difficulties during the oral stage
conflict during the latency phase

4 Which of the following is NOT one of the Big Five personality factors?

Neuroticism
Extraversion
Openness
Conscientiousness
Creativeness

5 Which of the following is NOT one of the four humors the Greeks used to describe personality?

Choleric
Phlegmatic
Sanguine
Dyspeptic
Melancholic

6 A news reporter is writing a story about a robber who was caught breaking into an apartment. The story talks about the robber’s difficult life, discussing how his family abandoned him and his boss treated him unfairly. The reporter blames society, not the man for his transgression. The news reporter is likely from

an American society
an individualistic society
a Western society
a high self-monitoring society
a collectivistic society

7 Individuals who are part of a collectivist culture

are more likely to attribute behavior to personality traits
focus on the achievements of the individual
identify themselves based on their personality attributes
emphasize the group achievements over the individual
are highly independent

8 One of the earliest personality theories was Hippocrates' idea of the humors within the body determining a personality. The four humors were blood, yellow bile, black bile, and phelgm. This theory is most like which type of personality theory?

Biological
Behaviorist
Social Cognitive
Humanistic
Psychoanalytic

9 Most of Maslow’s ideas were based on studies of

depressed patients
only women
healthy, creative people
mentally ill patients
low-functioning individuals

10 Which of the following psychologists believes that unconditional positive regard is necessary for growth?

Rogers
Freud
Adler
Jung
Sheldon

11 According to psychologist B.F Skinner, one's personality can be changed by

his or her environment
thinking processes
subjective experiences
personal constructs
drives and motivations

12 Base your answer on the image below:

The above image is an example of the

Thematic apperception test
Rorschach inkblot test
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory
Beck Depression Inventory
WAIS

13 Which of the following is an example of a projective test?

Rorschach inkblot test
Minnesota multiphasic personality inventory
Myers-Briggs type indicator
16PF Personality Questionnaire
WISC

14 Asking someone to create a story based on a picture in order to assess their personality is an example of

a fluid intelligence test
a trait assessment test
a personality inventory
a scanned test
a projective test

15 The idea that people overestimate how much other’s notices them and what they are doing is called

reciprocal determinism
the spotlight effect
self-serving bias
representativeness heuristic
self-fulfilling prophecy